Sustainable Development Goals
Abstract/Objectives
Political Economy is an interdisciplinary field, which refers to the use of economic models and methods to analyze political issues. This course is designed to provide background knowledge of political economy. The course will start with the topics in political economy in democratic country. Using the median voter model as a base model, we will demonstrate how voters make their decisions on whom (or whether) to vote, and how campaign contributions affect voting. Then we will be concerned with the governments and bureaucrats, including the topic of elites and special interests, institutions, representative democracy, and commitment problems. The second part of the course focuses on the topics in non-democratic country, specifically China. We will discuss how political incentives shape China’s economic and fiscal policies.
Results/Contributions

The class is conducted through lectures, discussion sessions, and article presentations. The participants came from a diverse background, including students from China, Belize, and Indonesia, which benefits the width and depth of our discussion as it provides a non-Taiwanese perspective on the political and election system. I provided theoretical guidelines for the students to follow, but also encouraged them to conduct additional research in the topic instead of simply leading the discussion of the research paper.

Results from the article and final presentations are fantastic, students often constructively discuss complex issues and provide their detailed perspectives on the controversial topics. Such as the local faction politics in Taiwan, Mexican cartels' influences on the election, and the religious direction taken by political parties in Indonesia. Controversial but significant is a good way to describe certain issues that exist in the economic and political world, and what we achieved throughout the class is not limited to the introduction of different theories, but to acknowledge the different perspectives and hopefully learn from the engagements instead of leading to unnecessary conflicts.

Keywords
Political Economyvoting behaviorvoting modelrepresentative democracypolitical business model
Contact Information
蔡璧涵
pihantsai@mx.nthu.edu.tw