To address the imminent threat of climate change, a significant number of countries, including more than 130 nations, have committed to achieving climate neutrality by 2050. This ambitious goal entails creating an economy that produces net-zero greenhouse gas emissions. Concurrently, numerous companies have also made commitments to become carbon neutral. Taiwan, despite its densely populated environment, is actively dedicated to environmental protection and the fight against climate change. This research aims to analyze Taiwan's national energy policy, the increasing energy demand, and the role of offshore wind energy in achieving sustainable development from economic, social, and environmental standpoints. The transformation towards carbon neutrality can be facilitated through effective policies, incentivizing investments, and attracting international collaborations. The study suggests that Taiwan's offshore wind energy sector holds significant potential for driving the country's energy transition efforts. However, it is crucial for the government to address the current power supply challenges associated with offshore wind energy in order to fully capitalize on its promise as a viable energy source for the future.