The topic of this semester is Geographical Indications (“GI”). Currently, GI is the most discussed issue of intellectual property in regional trade agreements and free trade agreements. However, in contrast to the abundant research results of patents and copyrights in Taiwan, there are not many academic discussions related to geographical indications. GIs are characterized by the “terroir” of a certain region and focus on the natural and human elements of a place, so that local residents have economic incentives to protect local knowledge and environment and to maintain the value of their local brand. Therefore, promoting the practice of GIs may also promote environmental protection, biodiversity and traditional knowledge. This course focuses on the status of GIs in international negotiations and the foreign case studies to consider the potentials for development of GI system in Taiwan.